Price vs Value
Fair value is an estimate of what a stock could be worth — not a promise of where the price will go.
In Simple Words
Fair Value Intelligence estimates what a company might be worth based on its fundamentals, then compares that estimate to the current market price. If the price is below the estimate, the stock may look 'undervalued'; if above, 'overvalued'. This is an estimate, not a target price.
Why It Matters
It helps you avoid overpaying. A 'margin of safety' is the gap between price and estimated value — a cushion if your estimate is wrong.
Key Terms
An estimate of what an asset is really worth, based on fundamentals.
The cushion between price and estimated value; bigger means more protection against error.
Trading below or above the estimated fair value.
How to Interpret It
Example: market price $80, estimated fair value $100. The gap suggests the stock may be undervalued — but it does NOT mean the price will rise to $100. It can stay undervalued or fall further.
Beginner Mistakes
- Assuming the price will reach the fair value estimate.
- Trusting a single estimate when several models disagree.
Try It Yourself
Find a company's fair value estimate and current price in Warifin. Note the gap and write whether it suggests a margin of safety — without concluding the price 'must' rise.
Key Takeaway
Fair value is an estimate with a margin of safety — never a promise.
Open the real tool to practice.
Knowledge Check
Choose an answer, then check.1. If price is below estimated fair value, the stock…
2. Margin of safety is…
Next Lesson
The Five Questions
Warifin 5-Question Formula
Premium Feature
Warifin Academy is available exclusively for Premium subscribers.
Cancel anytime
